(a) The needle will align vertically with its north pole pointing downward.

(b) The needle will align vertically with its south pole pointing downward ✅

(c) The needle will point towards the East.

(d) The needle will remain almost vertical with its south pole downward.

(a) Perihelion

(b) Aphelion

(c) Vernal Equinox ✅

(d) Solstice

(a) Isotherm

(b) Isobar ✅

(c) Isocryme

(d) Isolyte

(a) 5 degrees North to 20 degrees North ✅

(b) 20 degrees South to 40 degrees South

(c) 40 degrees North to 60 degrees North

(a) Approximately 1°C per 155 meters

(b) Approximately 1°C per 160 meters ✅

(c) Approximately 1°C per 165 meters

(a) 60° east

(b) 45° west

(c) 45° east ✅

(d) 60° west

(a) Spring tide

(b) Neap tide

(c) High tide ✅

(d) Low tide

(a) Lhasa

(b) Kathmandu ✅

(c) Gartok

(d) Thimphu

(a) Malaysia

(b) New Zealand ✅

(c) Mauritius

(d) Surinam

(a) 0° Meridian

(b) 90° Meridian

(c) 45° Meridian

(d) 180° Meridian ✅

(a) China

(b) India

(c) Russia

(d) Australia ✅

(a) Ganges

(b) Nile

(c) Amazon ✅

(d) Yangtze

(a) Water

(b) Climate ✅

(c) Dewdrops

(d) Rocks

(a) 20th March

(b) 21st June ✅

(c) 22nd December

(d) 23rd September

(a) Temperature ✅

(b) Atmospheric pressure

(c) Altitude

(d) Humidity

(a) New York

(b) Vancouver ✅

(c) Los Angeles

(d) Toronto

(a) 20th June

(b) 22nd December

(c) 21st June ✅

(d) 23rd December

(a) Vancouver ✅

(b) Tokyo

(c) Sydney

(d) Rio de Janeiro

(a) Greenland

(b) Antarctica ✅

(c) Thar

(d) Pamir

(a) Fazal Mahmood

(b) Abdul Hafeez Kardar ✅

(c) Hanif Muhammad

(d) Khan Muhammad